Morocco Cities, Mountains and Sahara Tour

Upon your arrival at the Mohamed V Airport in Casablanca, you will meet your guide to start your culturally active tour of Morocco. Meet your small group members; our guide will take you immediately to check in at your hotel. That afternoon, you will start your cultural tour of Morocco by exploring Casablanca's historical sights, the largest port of the Maghreb, and the "capital in all but administration." Casablanca is today the most significant Art Deco architectural sight in the region. It is the second-largest mosque in the world, with the most authentic Moroccan architecture. Ricks's Café visit will be the cherry on the cake. You will conclude your day with dinner at your hotel.

Visiting Highlights:

Hassan II Mosque: Marvel at the world's third-largest mosque, featuring intricate architecture and stunning ocean views.

Corniche: Stroll along the scenic waterfront promenade, lined with cafes and offering panoramic vista.

Old Medina: Explore the bustling narrow streets, vibrant souks, and historic landmarks.

Mohammed V Square: Admire the colonial architecture and bustling city life in the heart of Casablanca.

Rick's Café: Step into the iconic restaurant inspired by the film "Casablanca" for a taste of nostalgia and classic Moroccan cuisine.

Central Market: Visit this bustling market to experience the sights, sounds, and flavors of Moroccan cuisine.

Art Deco Buildings: Discover the city's architectural heritage with a tour of its Art Deco landmarks.

In the morning, you will depart for Rabat, the capital of Morocco. Styled in a spaciously elegant European grid yet slightly self-conscious of its modernity, Rabat has an ancient legacy that spans hundreds of generations. Each civilization that inhabited the city left its mark, resulting in various architectural styles, including those from the Phoenician and Roman eras. Today, it is the city of parks, botanic gardens, and Museums. You will spend your day with your locals, discovering the cultural delights that Rabat offers, visiting the city's historical highlights, and ending with dinner and other accommodations at your hotel.

Highlights:

Mohamed V Mausoleum: The Mohamed V Mausoleum in Rabat, Morocco, is a testament to national pride and architectural splendor. This grand mausoleum is the final resting place of King Mohammed V and his two sons, King Hassan II and Prince Abdallah. Designed by Vietnamese architect Vo Toan, its white marble structure is adorned with traditional Moroccan design elements, including intricate mosaics, carved woodwork, and ornate ceilings. The mausoleum's serene ambiance and historical significance make it a revered site for Moroccans and a must-visit destination for tourists seeking to pay homage to Morocco's revered leaders.

Kasbah Oudaia:

Kasbah Oudaia, also known as the Kasbah of the Udayas, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Rabat's oldest and most iconic landmarks. It was initially constructed in the 12th century by the Almohads, a Berber-Muslim dynasty, as a military fortress to repel attacks from the sea. Today, it stands as a testament to the city's rich history and architectural prowess, offering visitors a glimpse into the past and a chance to immerse themselves in its timeless beauty.

Chellah: Chellah, located in Rabat, Morocco, is a unique archaeological site and cemetery that dates to ancient times. Originally a Phoenician trading post, it was later settled by the Romans and the Almohads. Today, visitors can explore its ruins, including ancient walls, gates, and the remnants of a mosque and minaret. The site is also known for its tranquil gardens and storks nesting atop the ancient walls, creating a serene atmosphere. Chellah offers a fascinating glimpse into Morocco's rich history and is a peaceful retreat from the bustle of the city.

Today is the day of time travel! This journey will take you from imperial Rome to the ninth century A.D. Unlike the movies, this temporal voyage will take almost the entire day. (Of course, there will be stops along the way.)

The first stop will be the ancient Roman city of Volubilis. Volubilis was a critical city in the imperial Roman department of Mauritania (modern-day Morocco and Western Sahara) during the reign of Caracalla.

Finally, you have reached your destination, the ninth-century city of Fez. In the evening, you will taste the greatest of the Imperial Cities. Next, you will visit the sights outside the ancient walled city, including the ramparts, the gates, and the Borjs (Moorish Forts). After this introductory aperitif to Fez, you will dine in your hotel and prepare for day three: Fez!

Highlights:

Volubilis: Volubilis, located near Meknes in Morocco, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its remarkably well-preserved Roman ruins. Once a thriving ancient city of the Roman Empire, Volubilis boasts impressive structures such as grand villas, intricate mosaics, and imposing arches. Visitors can wander through the ancient streets, marvel at the remains of public buildings like the Basilica and Capitol, and admire the intricate artwork depicting scenes from Roman mythology. The site offers a fascinating glimpse into Morocco's rich history and the legacy of Roman civilization in North Africa.

Moulay Idriss Zerhoune Welcome to the revered Moulay Idriss Al-Akbar Mausoleum, nestled in Morocco's spiritual town of Mount Zerhoune. This sacred site honors Moulay Idriss I, the founder of Morocco's first Islamic dynasty and a revered saint in Moroccan culture. Pilgrims and visitors alike flock to this tranquil sanctuary to pay homage to the saint's tomb, soak in the spiritual ambiance, and witness the rich heritage of Moroccan spirituality and reverence.

Fez is historically, spiritually, and intellectually the heartbeat of Morocco. Your local guide will meet you after breakfast to take you on a historical and cultural full-day discovery tour of Fez. Undeniably fascinating, Fez stimulates the senses with its haunting yet beautiful sounds, visual splendor, and evocative smells. Fez, the most ancient imperial capital and the entire medieval city of the Islamic world, is reminiscent of a city suspended in time, unfazed by the constantly evolving world outside its walls, owing nothing to the Western world save electricity. Time spent in Fez will reveal much about the sophistication of the Moroccan artisan, providing an unparalleled learning experience to those who cross its path. Your morning will be spent visiting the Medina. You will break for lunch at a typical Moroccan restaurant and continue exploring and shopping for the rest of the day.

**Highlights: **

Al Attarine Madrasa, a jewel of Moroccan architecture, blends Islamic artistry with scholarly heritage. Nestled in Fez's medina, it enchants visitors with intricate tilework, carved wood, and serene courtyards. This historic madrasa is a testament to Morocco's cultural richness.

Seffarine Square: A bustling hub in the heart of Fez's medina, resonating with the rhythmic clang of metalworkers crafting intricate copperware. Immerse yourself in the age-old tradition of Moroccan craftsmanship amidst the vibrant atmosphere of this lively marketplace.

Al Qarawiyyin Mosque: The Al-Qarawiyyin Mosque, founded in 859 AD in Fez, Morocco, is one of the world's oldest universities and a center of Islamic scholarship. Its stunning architecture, intricate tilework, and peaceful courtyards reflect centuries of learning and spiritual devotion. Today, it remains a revered symbol of Morocco's rich cultural and intellectual heritage.

**Artisans of Fez: **

Fez, known as Morocco's cultural heart, is renowned for its skilled artisans who have practiced traditional crafts for centuries. From intricate tilework to fine leather goods and exquisite textiles, the artisans of Fez preserve age-old techniques passed down through generations. Wander through the bustling souks and workshops of the medina to witness these artisans at work, creating beautiful masterpieces that reflect the city's rich heritage and artistic prowess.

You will spend your day discovering the rural environs of the Atlas Mountains’ Berber villages and wards. Your day adventure trip will first cross the Middle Atlas Mountains. Covered with evergreen pines, tall cedar trees, and poplars and laced with flowing streams, your first view of the Middle Atlases will appear oddly un-Moroccan. You will soon come across the first real town of the Middle Atlases, Azrou, an important market center for the region’s Berber tribes located at a major junction of mountain routes. Midelt's Middle Atlases give way to the High Atlas Mountains, whose peaks are visible through the haze, soaring to over 12,000 feet. You will stop in Midelt for lunch, enjoying the dramatic sight before you. You will then continue to Erfoud, one of the most delightful southern regions consisting of a dry, red belt of the desert with a sudden drop into the lush valley of Ziz, with copious date palm groves and flowing streams. You will conclude your day with dinner at your camp over the dunes of Merzouga after having a cultural and natural encounter traveling diverse vistas and landscapes across the Atlas Mountains and the Sahara Desert.

Highlights:

Ifrane

Ifrane, Morocco's "Little Switzerland," is a charming mountain town known for its alpine architecture, lush forests, and cool climate. Explore its serene lakes, hike scenic trails, and enjoy a peaceful retreat amidst the beauty of the Middle Atlas Mountains.

Azrou Azrou, nestled in Morocco's Middle Atlas Mountains, is renowned for its cedar forests, home to Barbary macaques. Explore the bustling souk, admire traditional Berber crafts, and hike scenic trails in nearby Ifrane National Park. Rich in natural beauty and cultural heritage, Azrou offers a tranquil escape in the heart of Morocco.

Ziz Valley:

The Ziz Valley, a unique natural wonder, is nestled between Rich and Er-Rachidia in southeastern Morocco. Spanning over 150 kilometers, it's a tapestry of lush palm groves, towering cliffs, and the meandering Ziz River. The valley is a living testament to the traditional Berber way of life, with its charming villages and warm hospitality.

Merzouga Dunes: Merzouga, the gateway to the Sahara, is enchanted with its towering dunes and golden landscapes. A haven for desert adventurers, it beckons with camel treks, Berber hospitality, and unforgettable sunsets over the shifting sands.

At dawn, we will walk to the highest dunes towatch the spectacular sunrise. then later, we will return to CampAt dawn, we will walk to the highest dunes to watch the spectacular sunrise. Later, we will return to Camp for a sumptuous breakfast and hop in our 4X4 Land Cruisers to travel towards Tinghir.

Highlights: The Ziz Valley: The Ziz Valley is a breathtaking natural wonder between Rich and Er-Rachidia in southeastern Morocco. Stretching over 150 kilometers, it's characterized by lush palm groves, towering cliffs, and the meandering Ziz River cutting through the landscape. The valley is dotted with traditional Berber villages, each with its charm and hospitality.

One of the Ziz Valley's most captivating aspects is its experience, particularly during sunrise and sunset. The golden light that bathes the cliffs and palm trees creates an enchanting atmosphere. Whether on foot or by car, travelers can immerse themselves in the panoramic views, visit local markets, or savor a traditional Berber meal, making their journey memorable. For history and culture enthusiasts, the Ziz Valley is a treasure trove. It provides a glimpse into the traditional way of life of the Berber people, who have inhabited the region for centuries. Visitors can delve into local customs, architecture, and crafts and explore the ancient ruins and historic sites scattered throughout the valley, adding a rich layer of historical and cultural depth to their journey.

Todgha Valley:

Todra Valley, nestled in Morocco's High Atlas Mountains, enchants visitors with its towering cliffs, lush greenery, and the gentle flow of the Todgha River. Travelers can hike through the dramatic Todgha Gorge, with its sheer rock walls reaching 300 meters, or relax in the shade of palm trees lining the valley floor. It's a haven for nature lovers and adventure seekers, offering unforgettable experiences amidst breathtaking scenery.

After breakfast, we will overland towards El Kalaa de Megouna, a piece of heaven known for its lush plots and hedges of wild roses. We will also explore the Dades Valley and its Berber villages ponctuated by their Adobe Kasbahs.

Highlights:

Kalaa Megouna: Kalaa Megouna, known as the "Valley of Roses," seduces American tourists with its fragrant rose fields and picturesque landscapes. Located in Morocco's Dadès Valley, it hosts an annual Rose Festival, celebrating the region's rose harvest. Visitors can explore rose distilleries, purchase exquisite rose products, and immerse themselves in the valley's beauty framed by the Atlas Mountains. It's a sensory delight and a cultural gem waiting to be discovered.

Boumalen Dades:

Boumalene Dades, nestled in Morocco's breathtaking Dadès Valley, captivates American tourists with its stunning scenery of rugged canyons, lush oases, and ancient kasbahs. Visitors can hike through the dramatic Dades Gorges, explore traditional Berber villages, and savor the tranquility of the surrounding landscapes. With its rich history and natural beauty, Boumalene Dades offers an unforgettable Moroccan adventure.

Our small group will progress on its Morocco active tour by crossing from Ouarzazate to Marrakech some of the best natural landmarks of the Atlas Mountains.

**Highlights: **

Ouarzazate: Ouarzazate, Morocco, dubbed the "Hollywood of the Sahara," enthralls tourists with its cinematic landscapes, ancient kasbahs, and vibrant souks. Visit the iconic Ait Ben Haddou, a UNESCO World Heritage site, explore Atlas Film Studios, and delve into Berber culture at Taourirt Kasbah. From desert excursions to historical wonders, Ouarzazate offers an unforgettable Moroccan experience.

Kasbah Ait Ben Haddou: Ait Ben Haddou, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Morocco, is a mesmerizing ancient ksar (fortified village) along the former caravan route between the Sahara and Marrakech. Its earthen clay architecture, intricate alleys, and panoramic views attract tourists worldwide. Explore its well-preserved kasbahs, walk through its narrow streets, and immerse yourself in its rich history, dating back centuries. Ait Ben Haddou's timeless beauty and cinematic backdrop (featured in movies like Gladiator) offer a journey into Morocco's past and cinematic allure.

Tizi n Tichka: Tizi n Tichka is a majestic mountain pass in the High Atlas Mountains of Morocco. Rising over 2,260 meters, it's the highest pass in North Africa, offering breathtaking views of the rugged landscape below. Travelers traverse its winding roads, marveling at the dramatic scenery and encountering traditional Berber villages. Tizi n Tichka is a journey through stunning natural beauty and cultural immersion into the Berber way of life, making it an unforgettable experience for visitors.

Meet your local guide after breafast who will take you on a cultural and historical visit of Marrakech best landmarks. Welcome to Marrakech, Morocco's vibrant gem! Dive into the maze-like streets of the medina, where bustling souks, aromatic spices, and colorful textiles await. Discover historic landmarks like the iconic Jemaa el-Fnaa square, indulge in traditional cuisine, and embrace the city's rich blend of Berber, Arab, and French influences. Marrakech promises an enchanting adventure at every corner.

Highlights:

**Menara Gardens: **

Menara Gardens, nestled near the Atlas Mountains in Marrakech, offer tranquility amidst the city's hustle. The iconic pavilion reflects in a vast reservoir surrounded by olive groves and citrus orchards, creating a serene oasis perfect for strolling or picnicking. It's a timeless escape where visitors can unwind amidst natural beauty and Moroccan architectural charm. The Menara Pool is a sophisticated reserve of water, taking its sources from the snow-capped nearby Atlas Mountains, Making Marrakech a lush oasis year-round.

**The Koutoubia Mosque: **

The Koutoubia Mosque, an architectural masterpiece in Marrakech, symbolizes the city's rich history and Islamic heritage. Its soaring minaret, adorned with intricate geometric patterns, dominates the skyline while surrounding gardens provide a peaceful retreat. As the largest mosque in Marrakech, Koutoubia is a place of worship and a landmark for cultural exploration and admiration of Islamic architecture.

**The Bahia Place: **

Step into the opulent world of Bahia Palace, a marvel of Moroccan architecture nestled in the heart of Marrakech. Intricate mosaics, carved woodwork, and tranquil courtyards transport visitors to a bygone era of royal grandeur. Wander through its ornate rooms adorned with colorful tiles and lavish décor, and immerse yourself in this breathtaking palace's rich history and exquisite beauty.

Marrakech Souks: The Marrakech Medina is a vibrant maze of bustling souks, offering an unparalleled shopping experience for every taste. Lose yourself in a kaleidoscope of sights, sounds, and scents as you wander through narrow alleys with stalls brimming with treasures. The Medina beckons with its exotic delights, from handcrafted textiles and intricate pottery to aromatic spices and traditional Moroccan lamps. Prepare to haggle with friendly merchants and uncover unique souvenirs that will evoke memories of your Moroccan adventure for years.

Jamaa el Fna Square: Jemaa el-Fnaa Square, the pulsating heart of Marrakech, is a sensory feast like no other. By day, it's a vibrant marketplace where snake charmers, storytellers, and henna artists captivate onlookers with their ancient crafts. As dusk descends, the square transforms into a mesmerizing spectacle of food stalls, filling the air with tantalizing aromas and lively music. Amidst the bustling energy, immerse yourself in the timeless charm of Morocco, where tradition and modernity intertwine in a captivating dance.

Only about 25 miles from Marrakech, Ourika Valley offers locals and visitors a great summertime refuge from the scorching heat of Marrakech. Our small group will spend most of the day mingling with Berber locals in these cliff hunging villages of the Atlas Mountains.

Hiighlights

Setti Fatma: This picturesque village is the gateway to the valley and offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains.

Waterfalls: Hike to the Setti Fatma waterfalls, a series of seven cascades in the Atlas Mountains. The hike offers breathtaking scenery and a refreshing dip in the natural pools.

Berber Villages: Explore traditional Berber villages along the valley, where locals welcome visitors with warmth and hospitality. Learn about their customs, cuisine, and way of life.

Herb Gardens: Visit aromatic herb gardens and learn about the local flora used in traditional medicine and cuisine. Enjoy a mint tea tasting amidst the fragrant surroundings.

Berber Markets: Experience the vibrant atmosphere of weekly Berber markets, where locals gather to sell fresh produce, handicrafts, and textiles. It's a cultural immersion into daily life in the valley.

Scenic Drives: Take a scenic drive along the Ourika River, with stops at panoramic viewpoints to admire the valley's natural beauty and rugged landscapes.

These highlights offer visitors to the Ourika Valley a diverse and enriching experience, showcasing its natural wonders, cultural heritage, and warm hospitality.

Today, we will travel to the picturesque Essaouira, an ancient city that kept its authenticity and character as a Berber fishing port for centuries. After a seafood lunch in the open of its Warf, we will meet our local guide and explore Essaouira.

Highlights:

Medina: Wander through the charming alleys of the UNESCO-listed Medina, known for its blue and white buildings, vibrant souks, and lively atmosphere.

Skala de la Ville: Explore the historic ramparts overlooking the Atlantic Ocean, offering panoramic views of the city and its picturesque harbor.

Port: Discover the bustling fishing port, where colorful boats line the waterfront, and fishermen sell their catch of the day. It's a lively hub of activity and an excellent spot for fresh seafood.

Beach: Relax on Essaouira's beautiful sandy beach, popular for windsurfing and kitesurfing due to its constant ocean breeze. Take a camel ride along the shore for a memorable experience.

Essaouira Museum: Learn about the city's rich history and culture at the Essaouira Museum, housed in a former palace and showcasing exhibits on art, history, and traditional crafts.

Argan Oil Cooperatives: Visit nearby Argan Oil cooperatives to learn about the production process of this valuable oil, unique to the region, and purchase high-quality products directly from the source.

These attractions offer a glimpse into Essaouira's diverse and vibrant essence, making it a must-visit destination on any Moroccan itinerary.

The morning is devoted to enjoy the beach or stroll in the Market of Essaouira on your own. We will travel later to Casablanca for our last night of the tour.

We will transfer you to Mohamed V Airport in the morning for your transatlantic return flight home. We hope you have enjoyed our Morocco cultural and adventure tour and are satisfied with all our services. We hope you will join us on one of our future Morocco cultural and active overland tours. See you soon.